The Eye That Watched Ukraine Burn Is Now Blind
Russia’s high-altitude recon drones once guided precision strikes on Ukraine’s airbases. This week, Ukraine took them down—and cracked open the sky.
It was July 1, 2024.
It wasn’t the date. It was the time period around that date that made me travel the full arc. I was stunned. Then I got angry. After digging around for some time to understand what the heck happened, I turned to despair. And when I realized there wasn’t much that could be done, I dropped into resignation.
Russia’s Iskander missiles came screaming at Ukraine’s forward air bases. First it was Myrhorod. Then it was Poltava. Then it was Kryvyi Rih. Ukraine was just about getting ready to house its F-16s, and here were the Russians delivering pinpoint precision hits one after another. Things we never associate with the Russian military—tight timing, clean coordination, surgical effectiveness—were suddenly real. And they were delivering it with the Iskander—a missile system that sits right in the gray zone of Western air defense, including Patriot.
Not invulnerable, but dangerous enough.
But the reason Russia could hit with that kind of precision wasn’t magic. It was surveillance. For nearly three hours, a Russian Orlan-10 drone hovered over Myrhorod—likely at an altitude of 5 kilometers—quietly relaying every movement at the airbase. Uninterrupted. Unchallenged. Then came the strike: an Iskander missile delivering cluster munitions. Just like that. And then the next base. And the next.
Russia’s message was clear: don’t even try to base your F-16s forward. We’ll see them. We’ll hit them. Pull them back. Stretch your response time. Let us see more. And if you ever launch them, we’ll take them in the air.
There were no good answers. No simple countermeasures. These recon drones flew too high to target with conventional systems. They didn’t scream in like missiles—they loitered like ghosts. Often, you didn’t even know they were there. And even if you did spot them, bringing down a 5-kilometer-high ISR (Intelligence, Surveillance, and Reconnaissance) drone without spending half a million dollars wasn’t realistic. This wasn’t just a gap in capability. It was a hole in the sky. And Ukraine was bleeding through it.
Until now.
Because this week, something changed. Ukraine didn’t just survive a Russian recon drone—it killed it. Two of Russia’s most advanced surveillance assets were taken out mid-air: a $300,000 Merlin-VR, and the $7 million Forpost-R.
Yes, $7 million—not because of exotic materials, but because the Forpost-R is a fully integrated battlefield intelligence platform. Originally licensed from Israel’s IAI Searcher Mk 2, it carries high-grade optics, encrypted datalinks, targeting relays, and real-time mapping capabilities. It’s not just a drone—it’s a flying command node, and Russia doesn't build it at scale. Each loss stings.
These weren’t low-altitude battlefield scouts. They were operating at 4 to 5 kilometers—well above the reach of most countermeasures, and well within the illusion of invulnerability.
What brought them down wasn’t a fighter jet or a high-end missile system. It was something that wasn’t supposed to be able to reach them at all: a drone. But not the trench-line First Person View drones we’ve come to associate with Ukraine’s battlefield creativity. These were modified, purpose-built interceptors—camera-equipped, signal-amplified, stripped-down kamikaze drones, climbing thousands of meters into the sky, guided from the ground.
They weren’t meant to return. There was no recovery plan. These drones are one-way weapons—a flying spearhead designed to do one thing: reach high, hit hard, and disappear.
One mission. One crash. One kill.
In the space of a few days, Ukraine shattered what I believed was a fixed tactical disadvantage. These high-altitude ISR drones were the backbone of Russia’s recon–strike loop—the very system that made the July 2024 airbase strikes possible. That loop isn’t gone yet, but it’s been fractured. The eye that once hovered, watched, and delivered death from above is no longer untouchable. I believe it. Not everyone will—yet. But they’ll feel it soon.
And the timing is no accident. Ukraine is not just defending. It is preparing. F-16s have begun arriving. Mirage 2000-5s from France are flowing in. At least one Swedish ASC 890 airborne early warning aircraft is already in-country—likely both of the promised units. These aren’t symbolic upgrades. They’re the scaffolding of a real, modern air force. And thanks to these drone kills, Ukraine may not move its jets fully forward just yet—but if the need arises, it can now take that risk with eyes open and options on the table.
It’s not just the skies that are changing. Something deeper is happening on the ground. While the world watches for jets and missiles, Ukraine is quietly building something more durable: scale. It is becoming a wartime manufacturer. Drone production has surged into the thousands per month. Germany is delivering 6,000 HX-2 kamikaze drones—100km range, AI-guided, and tuned for frontline tactical impact.
That 100km reach matters. Ukraine’s artillery launchers typically max out between 40 and 70 kilometers. Russia knew this, and positioned much of its frontline support infrastructure just beyond that line. These German drones change that. Suddenly, those "safe" rear positions are within reach. I just hope Germany can ramp up production. Ukraine still lacks a mature, homegrown drone platform with that kind of range—and it needs one, fast.
This is not improvisation anymore. It is doctrine. It is capability. And it is forcing Russia to face something it hasn’t had to in the sky since this war began: resistance from below.
The story of July 2024 was about helplessness—about a war Ukraine could see, but couldn’t touch. The story of May 2025 is different.
Now, when Russia sends its eye into the sky, Ukraine doesn’t flinch.
It aims higher.
I don’t know how I would have survived the last several months without your revelatory articles on Ukraine’s situation. I know you are reporting, it is the EU, Ukraine, Britain, Canada, etc. who have stepped up the heavy lifting. But your analyses are so thorough, I believe I have an ongoing sense of the developing situation. Knowing Ukraine and Russia and their respective histories and politics, I have a very strong preference for the brave little nation that has suffered so much. Thanks to you I have been able to be optimistic based on fact. You have remained clear-eyed and wise on so many things. Thank you.
Amazing writing, Mr. Narayan. Putin’s kamikaze war has led to a stronger Ukraine and united Europe.